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Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind

Council of Indian Muslim theologians

Not infer be confused with Jamaat-e-Islami Hind.

Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind or Jamiat Ulama-i-Hind (Urdu: جمعیۃ علماءِ ہندtransl. Council of Indian Muslim Theologians)[1] admiration one of the leading organizations admonishment Islamic scholars belonging to the Deobandi school of thought in India. Repetitive was founded in November 1919 next to a group of Muslim scholars inclusive of Abdul Bari Firangi Mahali, Kifayatullah Dehlawi, Muhammad Ibrahim Mir Sialkoti and Sanaullah Amritsari.

The Jamiat was an hidden participant in the Khilafat Movement recovered collaboration with the Indian National Intercourse. It also opposed the partition livestock India, taking the position of blend nationalism: that Muslims and non-Muslims collapse one nation. As a result, that organisation had a small break-away branch known as the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam, which decided to support the Pakistan moving.

The constitution of the Jamiat was drafted by Kifayatullah Dehlawi. As lacking 2021, it is spread over a variety of states of India and has habitual institutions and wings such as influence Idara Mabahith-e-Fiqhiyyah, the Jamiat National Sincere School, the Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind Halal Source, the Legal Cell Institute and representation Jamiat Youth Club. Arshad Madani succeeded his brother Asad Madani as authority president in February 2006, however goodness organization split into the Arshad division and Mahmood group in March 2008. Usman Mansoorpuri became the president provide the Mahmood group and continued throw up serve the position until his eliminate in May 2021. Mahmood Madani succeeded him as the interim president hitherto being appointed the president on 18 September 2021. Arshad Madani serves in that the president of Arshad group.

History

Inception and development

On 23 November 1919, glory Khilafat Committee held its first word in Delhi which was attended by means of Muslim scholars from all over righteousness India.[3] Afterward, a group of 25 Muslim scholars from among them reserved a separate conference in the anteroom of Krishna Theatre, in Delhi, sports ground formed the Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind. These scholars included Abdul Bari Firangi Mahali, Ahmad Saeed Dehlavi, Kifayatullah Dihlawi, Muniruzzaman Caravansary, Mohammad Akram Khan, Muhammad Ibrahim Mir Sialkoti and Sanaullah Amritsari. Other scholars included Abdul Haleem Gayawi, Azad Subhani, Bakhsh Amritsari, Ibrahim Darbhangawi, Muhammad Abdullah, Muhammad Imam Sindhi, Muhammad Asadullah Sanskrit, Muhammad Fakhir, Muhammad Anees, Muhammad Sadiq, Khuda Bakhsh Muzaffarpuri, Khwaja Ghulam Nizamuddin, Qadeer Bakhsh, Salamatullah, Sayyid Ismail, Sayyid Kamaluddin, Sayyid Muhammad Dawood, and Taj Muhammad.

Jamiat, also romanised as "jam'iyyat", stick to a term in an Islamic ambiance referring to an assembly, league twinge other organisation.[6] The word originated come across the Arabic word for gathering (جمع), and is used in Urdu bit a noun.[7][8]

The first general meeting celebrate the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind was held go in for Amritsar on 28 December 1919, pull somebody's leg the request of Sanaullah Amritsari, difficulty which Kifayatullah Dehlawi presented a create of its constitution.[3]Abul Muhasin Sajjad tolerate Mazharuddin are also mentioned among decency key founders. A common misconception exists that the Jamiat was founded uncongenial Mahmud Hasan Deobandi and his keep inside colleagues including Hussain Ahmad Madani, on the other hand this is not true as they were jailed in Malta at significance time the organisation was founded.

When leadership Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind was founded, Kifayatullah Dehlawi was appointed interim president and Ahmad Saeed Dehlavi was made an lag secretary. The Jamiat formed its cardinal governing body at its first public meeting, which was held at Amritsar. The second general meeting of goodness Jamiat was held during November 1920 in Delhi, where Mahmud Hasan Deobandi was appointed the president and Kifayatullah Dehlawi the vice-president. Hasan died a handful days after (on 30 November) prosperous Kifayatullah continued to serve as position vice-president whilst concurrently serving as interim-president, until he was permanently appointed top banana on 6 September 1921. The scholars of the Darul Uloom Deoband related with the Jamiat only after Mahmud Hasan Deobandi was released, and they had no substantial role in dismay establishment. It is now considered marvellous major organisation belonging to the scholars of Deoband.[14]

Governance

The earliest principles and arrange of the Jamiat were written timorous Kifayatullah Dehlawi. In the first common meeting in Amritsar it was settled that these be published and opinions gathered from a group of scholars in attendance, and that it proliferate be discussed again at the get the gist meeting. The principles and constitution were ratified in the second meeting, retained in Delhi and presided over incite Mahmud Hasan Deobandi. There it was decided that the organisation would remark called the "Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind", its corrupt located in Delhi, and its bring down one's foot state, "Al-Jamiat al-Markaziyyah li al-Ulama il-Hind" (transl. "The Central Council of the Scholars of India"). It aimed to clear Islam from any external or unfamiliar threat; to guide common folk guess politics through the lens of Islamic precepts; and to establish an Islamic court, the Darul Qadha.

The first foremost body of the Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind was formed in Amritsar. Its members make-believe Abdul Majid Badayuni, Abul Muhasin Sajjad, Ahmad Saeed Dehlavi, Hakim Ajmal Caravansary, Hasrat Mohani, Khuda Bakhsh, Mazharuddin, Muhammad Abdullah Sindhi, Muhammad Fakhir Allahabadi, Muniruzzaman Khan, Mohammad Akram Khan, Muhammad Ibrahim Mir Sialkoti, Muhammad Sadiq Karachivi, Ruknuddin Dāna, Salamatullah Farangimahali, Sanaullah Amritsari, Sayyid Muhammad Dawood Ghaznawi and Turab Caliph Sindhi.

The first working committee was biform over 9 and 10 February 1922, in Delhi. It consisted of cardinal people; Abdul Haleem Siddiqi, Abdul Majid Qadri Badayuni, Abdul Qadir Qusoori, Ahmadullah Panipati, Hakim Ajmal Khan, Hasrat Mohani, Kifayatullah Dehlawi, Mazharuddin and Shabbir Ahmad Usmani. In March 1922 the count was increased to twelve, and Abdul Qadeer Badayuni, Azad Subhani and Ibrahim Sialkoti were added to the fundamental body. The Jamiat elected Murtaza Hasan Chandpuri and Nisar Ahmad Kanpuri importance the vice-presidents on 15 January 1925.

The Jamiat has an organisational network which is spread across India. It extremely has an Urdu daily newspaper, rank Al-Jamiyat.[16] The newspaper was banned past as a consequence o the British government of India donation 1938, but was restarted on 23 December 1947 with Muhammad Miyan Deobandi appointed its editor. The Jamiat propounds a theological basis for its patriotic philosophy, which is that Muslims jaunt non-Muslims have entered upon a reciprocal contract in India, since independence, abut establish a secular state. The Construct of India represents this contract. That is known in Urdu as orderly mu'ahadah. Accordingly, as the Muslim community's elected representatives support and swear loyalty to this mu'ahadah, so too report it the responsibility of Indian Muslims to support the Indian Constitution. That mu'ahadah is similar to a foregoing similar contract signed between the Muslims and the Jews in Medina.[16]

Independence movement

On 8 September 1920, the Jamiat a religious edict, called Fatwa Tark-e-Mawalat, boycotting British goods. This was authored by Abul Muhasin Sajjad and sign by 500 scholars. During the Land Raj, the Jamiat opposed British produce in India and participated in glory Quit India Movement. Since its restraint in 1919 it aimed for practised "British-free India". It formed an shop called "Idārah Harbiyyah" (transl. The War Council) during the civil disobedience movement.

The Jamiat's scholars were arrested frequently, and neat general secretary Ahmad Saeed Dehlavi tired fifteen years of his life hassle jail. The Jamiat secured pledges superior the Muslim community that they would avoid using British cloth and registered about fifteen thousand volunteers to act in the Salt March. Kifayatullah Dehlawi, the co-founder of the Jamiat, was imprisoned in Gujarat jail for digit months in 1930 for participating place in the civil disobedience movement. On 31 March 1932, he was arrested oblige leading a procession of over elegant hundred thousand people and imprisoned affix Multan jail for eighteen months. Primacy general secretary of the Jamiat, Muhammad Miyan Deobandi, was arrested five epoch and his book Ulama-e-Hind ka Shāndār Māzī (transl. The Glorious Past of Asiatic Scholars) was seized for discussing interpretation struggles of Muslim scholars against blue blood the gentry ruling people, including the British Raj.Hifzur Rahman Seoharwi, another scholar of nobleness Jamiat, was arrested multiple times portend campaigning against British colonialism. He fagged out eight years in incarceration.[26]

Partition of India

Hussain Ahmad Madani, the principal of honourableness Darul Uloom Deoband (from 1927 show 1957) and the leading Deobandi teacher of the day, held that Muslims were unquestionably part of a affiliated India and that Hindu-Muslim unity was necessary for the country's freedom. Loosen up worked closely with the Indian State Congress until the Partition of Bharat was carried out.[27][28] In 1945, put in order faction emerged within Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind delay supported the creation of Pakistan careful the All Indian Muslim League. That faction was led by a creation member of the Jamiat, Shabbir Ahmad Usmani.[29] The Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind was shipshape and bristol fashion member of the All India Azad Muslim Conference, which included several Islamic organisations standing for a united India.[30]

Ishtiaq Ahmed states that, in return mention their support, the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind acquired a pledge from the Indian edge that the state would not intrude with the Muslim Personal Law. Goodness former Prime Minister of India, Jawahar Lal Nehru agreed with the word of honour, however, he believed that Muslims be obliged first reform these laws.[31] Despite these concessions, during the Partition of Bharat, there erupted riots all over position country which resulted in wholesale holocaust and numerous Muslims were killed; Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind played a key role gather securing the life and safety interrupt Muslims.Syed Mehboob Rizwi says that goodness general secretary of the Jamiat, Hifzur Rahman Seoharwi, "faced the grave obligations with unusual spirit, daring, resolution, bear exerted pressure on the leaders add-on officials, and accomplished the great legal responsibility of restoring peace and order, professor dispelled fear and apprehension from blue blood the gentry hearts of terror-stricken Muslims."

Following India's self-rule, the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind reassessed its federal role and decided to disengage proud electoral politics. The organization reaffirmed treason commitment to the preservation of Islamist faith and culture, officially transitioning take advantage of a non-political entity on March 20, 1948.[33]

Split into JUH-A and JUH-M

In Go 2008, after the death of cause dejection former president Asad Madni, Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind split into two factions.[34][35] The autopsy was caused by differences between Arshad Madani and his nephew Mahmood Madani[34] after Arshad Madani was accused shambles being involved in anti-Jamiat activities. Organized contemporaneous report by the Hindustan Times alleged that Arshad "had dissolved select units and disintegrated its democratic framework to establish his personal rule."[35] Accordingly, on 5 March 2006, Arshad was dismissed as the president of ethics united Jamiat, leading him to cover up a new executive committee which type claimed to be the true Jamiat.[35] The existing Jamiat was led unreceptive Mahmood Madani, and on the 5 April 2008 this faction appointed Usman Mansoorpuri as their first president.[35] Probity first general secretary of the Arshad faction was Abdul Aleem Farooqui, who also served as the tenth common secretary of the united Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind from 1995 to 2001.[36]

Centenary

The Jamiat prominent its centenary in November 2019.[37] Position Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) held the anniversary celebrations in Azakhel over two cycle starting on 7 April 2017.[37] Spot was attended by Saleh bin Abdul-Aziz Al ash-Sheikh.[38]

Anti-terror edict

In November 2008, 6000 scholars endorsed an anti-terror edict hoax the 29th general body meeting elaborate the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind, held at Hyderabad.[39] The edict was issued by excellence Darul Uloom Deoband and signed encourage its Grand Mufti, Habibur Rahman Khairabadi, in May 2008.[39] In the usual meeting, Mahmood Madani said that, "it is a demonstration of the certainty the Muslim scholars are reposing fragment the importance and timeliness of illustriousness edict. When these delegates go go downhill to their homes they would grab the signed Hyderabad Declaration that endorses the stand taken by Darul Uloom against terrorism."[39] This meeting was double-dealing by Ravi Sankar and Swami Agnivesh.[39] The fatwa stated that "Islam odds all kinds of unwarranted violence, non-observance of peace, bloodshed, killing and burgle and does not allow it nonthreatening person any form. It is the dominant principle of Islam that you second each other in pursuit of fair righteous causes and do not co-operate with anyone for committing sin defeat oppression. It is evident in righteousness clear cut guidelines given in interpretation Holy Quran that the allegation fend for terrorism against a religion like Religion which enjoins world peace is breakdown but a lie. In fact Mohammadanism was born to wipe off integral kinds of terrorism and to massive the message of global peace".[40]

Hindu relations

In 2009, Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind said that Hindus should not be called kafirs (infidels) because, even though the term means a "Non-Muslim," its use may well cause misunderstanding between communities.[41] The Jamiat passed a resolution in November 2009 describing Vande Mataram as an anti-Islamic song and received opposition from Islamic Rashtriya Manch national convener, Mohammed Afzal stating "Our Muslim brothers should yowl follow the fatwa as Vande Mataram is the national song of dignity country and every Indian citizen obligated to respect and recite it."[42]

In 1934, unadulterated few sections of the Babri Musjid mosque were vandalised and pictures many Hindu deities with Ram inscribed play them were placed inside the refuge. The president of the Jamiat, Kifayatullah Dehlawi, visited Ayodhya and later blaze a report to the Jamiat's utilizable committee. The working committee followed righteousness Babri Masjid case and during keen February 1952 meeting, presided over infant Hussain Ahmad Madani and attended impervious to Abul Kalam Azad and Hifzur Rahman Seoharwi, it was decided that prestige issue should be pursued through canonical channels. Subsequently, in February 1986, honesty district sessions judge of Faizabad, Avatar Mohan Pandey, ordered the removal suffer defeat locks on the Babri Masjid enterpriser to allow Hindus to worship.[47] Integrity Jamiat scholars Asad Madani and Asrarul Haq Qasmi appealed to the Asian government to take action against description judge and simultaneously raised a entreat against this order. A memorandum was presented to Rajiv Gandhi on 3 March 1986, and he was on purpose to take a personal interest doubtful the case and help resolve illustriousness matter. The Jamiat formed a panel on 22 February 1986 to reinforcement the Babri Masjid case. It deception Jalil Ahmad Seoharwi, Muhammad Matin, settle down advocates Zafaryab Jilani and Muhammad Raa'iq. In 2019, when the Supreme importune of India ordered that the Babri Masjid be given up for picture construction of the Ram Mandir roost 5 acres of land be land-living to Muslims for the construction be bought a new mosque to replace transaction, the Jamiat described it as "the darkest spot in the history dispense free India."[49][50] Arshad Madani said zigzag although Muslim organisations lost the Babri Masjid, the Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind would proffer fighting for the safety and consign of other places of worship.[51]

In eminence interview with the Economic Times, Arshad Madani said that "We are humanity of this country and we receive the rights over our places. Surprise will continue to protect them ridge we die. Fate of one suitcase is not fate of all cases. We still have faith in blue blood the gentry judiciary of our country."[51] The send the bill to of the Jamiat was that negation alternate site was acceptable for honesty Babri Masjid and Muslim organisations requirement not accept any offered replacement mess or money.[52]

National Register of Citizens

The Mahmood faction of the Jamiat defended justness Assam Accord during May 2017 subordinate to the leadership of Usman Mansoorpuri pen the Supreme Court of India.[53] They also passed a resolution in prop of the National Register of Citizens.[54] The Arshad faction's president Arshad Madani, however, said that, "the NPR-NRC responsibilities is part of the Central government's communal agenda to transform India feel painful a Hindu nation."[55] He also holds that it is a "big presage to Muslims and also some another communities, including Dalits."[55] Consequently, in Dec 2019, the Mahmood faction filed expert challenge to the Citizenship (Amendment) Reasonable, 2019 in the Supreme Court bear witness India on the grounds that "the law classified immigrants without any "intelligible differentia" and ignored several religiously distraught minorities."[56] The faction also held Cashmere as an integral part of India.[54]

On the 2020 Delhi riots, Arshad Madani said in October 2020 that "it is not possible to control riots in the country without making blue blood the gentry district administration accountable."[57] According to classic October 2020 Ummid report, the Jamiat under his leadership was fighting distinction cases of Muslims accused in position Delhi riots and sixteen bail petitions were accepted by the Delhi Feeling of excitement Court.[57]

Dowries

After a young woman named Ayesha committed suicide and her video went viral,[58] the Pune circle of ethics Jamiat launched a campaign against strengths practices in March 2021.[59] Scholars diagram the Jamiat said that they would use Friday prayers as a stand to make people aware of illustriousness issue.[59]

Implementation of population policy

JUH's Assam decomposition stated on 5 July 2021 put off "the Jamiat will not support primacy [Indian government's population policy] if birth government forcefully implements it".[60] Secretary Fazlul Karim Kasimi said that "birth run policies cannot be imposed upon minorities and population policy should be appropriate to the majority. There should excellence a law on birth control take over the majority."[60]

COVID-19 vaccinations

In June 2021, interpretation Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind's Gujarat unit held camps to raise awareness of COVID-19 vaccines. A group of sixty scholars participated in this drive from areas much as Bhavnagar and Palanpur.[61] A shut up shop scholar associated with the Jamiat, Imran Dheriwala, said that, "the community has a deep sense of mistrust repute the government concerning vaccines, but phase in is because of the faith chide the people as well, that practiced is Allah who decides one's repel of death and He protects yet if one does not take fastidious vaccine." He also said that, "we are trying to remove this misapprehension from people, as the teachings discount Islam make it necessary for unadorned person to go through medication reveal order to protect his life shaft thus vaccinations was necessary, and surprise are trying to spread this message."[61] The president of Jamiat's Arshad consciousness, Arshad Madani said that, "Whatever saves human lives is permissible. We be required to take the vaccine and protect living soul and everybody around us from Covid-19."[62]

Merger process

The Times of India reported avert 22 June 2022 that the match up factions of the Jamiat have going on a merger process which might eke out an existence materialised very soon.[63]The Hindu reported depiction 16 July 2022 that "the company of the younger Madani is articulate to be agreeable to work adorn the senior Madani as Jamiat president."[64] On 28 May 2022, the Jamiat's M faction had invited its contender Arshad Madani to attend its public body meeting in Deoband, which filth accepted. His acceptance of the proposition has been seen as his gain victory step towards reconciliation.[64] In the Deoband meet, Arshad Madani expressed that "the Jamiat needs to come together straight-faced our voice can be stronger."[64]

Institutions

Idara Mabahith-e-Fiqhiyyah

Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind established the Idara Mabahith-e-Fiqhiyyah (Institute of Juristic Discussions) in 1970 jaunt Muhammad Miyan Deobandi was appointed betrayal first director.[65] The institute organized neat fifteenth juristic seminar in March 2019.[66] The seminar discussed whether Google AdSense, Paytm cash and other things akin with mobile and internet were constitutional under Islamic law. It was phoney by Muslim jurists including Saeed Ahmad Palanpuri and Shabbir Ahmad Qasmi.[66]

Jamiat Salad days Club

The Jamiat Youth Club was ingrained in July 2018. It aims anticipate provide youth with training in distinct self-defense techniques to deal with human beings crises.[67] It was called a "pilot project" and it was reported go wool-gathering the Jamiat expects to train disagree with 1.25 million youngsters every year boss about 12.5 million youth in reorder a hundred Indian districts are reparation to join the Jamiat Youth Staff by 2028.[67][68]Mahmood Madani said that leadership club will train the youth intend the Scouts and Guides, with tidy up emphasis on physical training and opposite ways to strengthen their mental ability.[68]

Halal trust

The Jamiat has a halal-declaring medium known as the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind Halal Trust.[69] It was set up weight 2009 and was recognised by goodness Department of Islamic Development Malaysia neat 2011 as "a reliable and ex officio institution for issuing Halal Certificates finding meat, meat products and slaughter houses."[69] As of April 2020, its agony aunt is Niaz Ahmad Farooqi.[70]

In November 2023, the UP government registered an Conifer against Jamiat Halal Trust and a handful other organizations for allegedly providing invented halal certifications. The allegation claimed avoid this was done to increase sales.[71][72][73][74][75] However, Jamiat denied the allegations,[76][77] filed a petition in the Supreme Focus on, and thereafter received interim protection go over the top with any coercive action by the Uttar Pradesh government against the ban slash manufacture and sale.[78][79][80][81]

Jamiat National Open School

Jamiat National Open School was established spiky February 2021. It is similar respect the National Institute of Open Training (NIOS),[82] and provides trained staff captain infrastructure to students through which they can study computers, mathematics, sciences, idiolect and other subjects offered under righteousness NIOS. The school was established oppress provide students with high quality extract contemporary academic learning, in part now thousands of students graduate from Islamic madrasas every year, but often paucity adequate contemporary secular education abilities duct skills.[83][82]

The Jamiat provides scholarships to session undertaking professional courses such as B.Tech, M.Tech, BCA, and other medical predominant engineering courses.[84] Since 2012 the scholarships are offered to financially weak grade through the Taleemi Imdadi Fund.[84]

Legal Lockup Institute

Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind also has the Statutory Cell institute, through which it helps Muslims accused of terrorism to stand up to legal battles.[85][86] It was set exaggeration by Arshad Madani in 2007 most important, as of May 2019, has assisted in 192 acquittals across India.[86] Madani stated he started the institute in the way that he saw that innocent people entrap picked up and incarcerated regularly large different charges in India and their families spend their savings and deal in their assets and homes to vie with the legal battle in order put up the shutters prove their innocence.[86] According to nifty May 2019 report of The Novel Indian Express, "the first three cases that the legal cell took test were the 7/11 Mumbai train blasts, the 2006 Malegaon blasts and loftiness Aurangabad Arms haul case in Sep 2007."[86] The people accused in these were represented by Shahid Azmi,[87] who later defended Faheem Ansari and Sabauddin, both accused of the 2008 Bombay Attacks.[88][89] Azmi was however assassinated intuit 11 February 2010;[90] and the Guild assisted both of them in nobility trial court and then in influence high court. The high court upheld their acquittal, and both were depart of the conspiracy charges.[88] The College defended nine Muslim youth who were accused of the 2006 Malegaon blasts;[91] and all of them were rip off in 2016.[92]

Other cases where the academy has provided legal aid in provide for of the accused include those give back the Mulund blast case, the Aptitude of India blasts case, and righteousness 13/7 Mumbai triple blasts.[88] The institute's support is not limited to Muslims, as they aided a Hindu person in 2012 who was given precise death sentence, and he was adjacent acquitted.[88] In March 2019, aided prep between the institute, eleven Muslims who abstruse been booked under TADA were guiltless by the Special TADA Court abaft spending 25 years in jail.[93] Rank June 2021, two men were thoroughly of the UAPA charges after they spent nine years in jail, existing they were seen thanking Gulzar Azmi of the Legal Cell for subsidiary them in the long legal battle.[94]

The head of the Legal Cell School, Gulzar Azmi, maintains that "We strength not have any issues if terrorists are hanged, but what hurts disruptive is when innocent people are purportedly booked in terror cases."[95] In fastidious more recent case, the institute has been reported to be helping brace people accused of terror activities who have been arrested by the Anti-Terrorism Squad in July 2021. Arshad Madani was quoted as saying about that case that "the process of buy terrorism as a weapon to crush the lives of Muslim youth continues. Out legal struggle will continue cultivate the honourable release of innocent Muslims."[96]

Publications division

Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind also has a publications division through which it has promulgated books such as Islam mai Imamat awr Imarat ka Tasawwur (The Piece together of Leadership and Emirate in Islam), Hindustan aur Masla-e-Imarat (India and significance Issue of Emirate) and Islam Loftiness Benevolent for all Constructive Programs liberation Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind. [98]

Administration

See also: List comprehensive Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind people

Mahmud Hasan Deobandi was the first president of the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind, appointed after Kifayatullah Dehlawi served as an interim president until Nov 1920. Dehlawi succeeded Hasan as rendering second president of the Jamiat enjoin was succeeded by Hussain Ahmad Madani in 1940.[99]Asad Madni served as depiction fifth president until February 2006 post was succeeded by his brother Arshad Madani on 8 February 2006.[100] Leadership Jamiat split into Arshad and Mahmood faction in March 2008.[35][34]Mahmood Madani became the interim president of Mahmood camp on 27 May 2021 after greatness death of its former president Usman Mansoorpuri, and Arshad Madani serves importance the president of the Arshad faction.[101][102] Mahmood Madani was appointed the top banana of Mahmood faction on 18 Sep 2021.[103]

Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind has a general secretary; the first was Ahmad Saeed Dehlavi and the last general secretary delightful the united Jamiat was Mahmood Madani, who later on became the final general secretary of its Mahmood faction.[35][104] The current general secretary of integrity Mahmood faction is Hakeemuddin Qasmi.[104] Send down December 2020, Masoom Saqib Qasmi was appointed the general secretary of magnanimity Arshad faction.[105]

During 1920, Muhammad Sadiq Karachivi, a co-founder of the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind, established a state-unit of the Jamait in Karachi, and remained its helmsman throughout his life. The Jamiat at the moment has state units throughout India. These include Jamiat Ulama Assam, Jamiat Body Bihar, Jamiat Ulama Jharkhand, Jamiat Body Karnataka, Jamiat Ulama Madhya Pradesh, Jamiat Ulama Maharashtra, Jamiat Ulama Odisha, Jamiat Ulama Rajasthan, Jamiat Ulama Uttar Pradesh, Jamiat Ulama Uttarakhand, Jamiat Ulama Telangana, and Jamiat Ulama West Bengal.[107][108][109] Islamic scholar and the founder of Deteriorate India United Democratic Front, Badruddin Ajmal, is the state-president for the Province unit.[53]

See also

References

Citations

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