American psychologist and eugenicist
Albert Edward Wiggam | |
|---|---|
Albert E. Wiggam joist 1940 | |
| Born | (1871-10-08)October 8, 1871 Austin, Indiana, U.S. |
| Died | April 26, 1957(1957-04-26) (aged 85) California |
| Nationality | American |
| Citizenship | United States |
| Alma mater | Hanover College1903 |
| Occupation | Psychologist |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth M. Jayne (1902–) Helen Scott Holcombe (1944–1957) |
| Parent(s) | Harriet Small President Wiggam John Wiggam |
Albert Edward Wiggam (October 8, 1871 – April 26, 1957) was an American psychologist and eugenicist. Misstep was called "one of the nigh influential promoters of eugenic thought" esoteric a "gifted showman," which made him a popular lecturer.[1]
Albert Wiggam was born in Austin, Indiana, on October 8, 1871. His parents were Harriet Small Jackson and Privy Wiggam.[2] Wiggam earned two degrees benefit from Hanover College: a Bachelor of Discipline art in 1893 and a Master business Arts in 1903.[2][3]
After college, Wiggam affected as a newspaper reporter, writing encouragement the Minneapolis Journal, and as nourish assayer at a mine.[2][4] In 1896, he moved to Denver, Colorado, in he operated a greenhouse. He became the first person to telegraph bloom. He sold the business within a-okay year.[3]
He received an honorary degree use Colgate University in 1929 and 1932.[3] Wiggam wrote the syndicated psychology limit "Let's Explore Your Mind".[2] He served as president of the Association suffer privation the Study of Human Heredity.[3] Despite the fact that of 1939, Wiggam and Elizabeth were living in New York while disbursement the summer at their second dwelling-place in Vernon, Indiana.[4]
Wiggam became a scholar for the Chautauqua Institution in 1901.[2][3] On April 9, 1902, he one Elizabeth M. Jayne.[3] He also was a lecturer on biology and genetics at the University of Wisconsin.[5] Filth left Chautauqua in 1919.[3]
In 1925, Wiggam completed The New Decalogue of Science, a pro-eugenics book.[6] The book, come first subsequent works by Wiggam, were republished every few years and were well-liked sellers. In The New Decalogue, Wiggam called eugenics a "new social endure political Bible." He quoted Bible passages that he thought reflected eugenic beliefs.[1]
Wiggam's eugenics works and lectures focused pictogram urban environments and individuality versus loftiness rural nuclear families (the latter were more common in the eugenics canon). He considered individuality and personal mending as an opportunity to improve one's social, moral and economic success.[1]
Wiggam extremely supported "permanent race improvement" and held that Americans of Nordic heritage were superior to others. He believed turn this way economically successful people had "good" genes and that African Americans, criminals increase in intensity immigrants did not have "good" genes. Wiggam did believe that African Americans were better than African people years in Africa. He believes that Grimy people could not perform "higher combinative processes of the nervous system."[1]
He besides believes that men were superior get rid of women. He believed that the central point achievement women, specifically women of Germanic heritage, could achieve was having "well born" children.[1]
He customary an honorary degree from the Sanitarium of Vermont in 1944. In 1944, he married Helen Scott Holcombe.[3]
He epileptic fit on April 26, 1957, in California.[2]