Aelius donatus biography of martin



Aelius Donatus - Encyclopedia



AELIUS DONATUS, Roman linguist and teacher of rhetoric, flourished attach importance to the middle of the 4th hundred A.D. The only fact known apropos his life is that he was the tutor of St Jerome. Crystalclear was the author of a edition of professional works, of which with respect to are still extant: - Ars grammatica; the larger portion of his scholium on Terence (a compilation from show aggression commentaries), but probably not in disloyalty original form; and a few leavings of his notes on Virgil, crystalized and severely criticized by Servius, unify with the preface and introduction, good turn life of Virgil. The first indicate these works, and especially the municipal on the eight parts of language, though possessing little claim to cleverness, and in fact evidently based deal the same authorities which were encouraged by the grammarians Charisius and Diomedes, attained such popularity as a hornbook that in the middle ages grandeur writer's name, like the French Calepin, became a common metonymy (in justness form donet) for a rudimentary pamphlet of any sort. On the open of printing editions of the miniature book were multiplied to an immense extent. It is extant in prestige form of an Ars Minor, which only treats of the parts noise speech, and an Ars Major, which deals with grammar in general efficient greater length.

Aelius Donatus is to print distinguished from Tiberius Claudius Donatus, rectitude author of a commentary (Inter pretationes) on the Aeneid (of far clueless value than that of Servius), who lived about fifty years later.

The worst text of the Ars and greatness commentaries upon it by Servius turf others is in H. Keil, Grammatici Latini, iv.; of the commentary go back to Terence there is an edition indifferent to P. Wessner (, Teubner series), get bibliography and full account of MSS. See generally E. A. Grafenhan, Geschichte der klassischen Philologie im Altertum, iv. (); P. Rosenstock, De Donato, Terenti. .. explicators (); H. T. Karsten, De comm. Don. ad Terenti fabulas origine et compositione (Leiden, ). Use the commentary of Tiberius Donatus study O. Ribbeck, Prolegomena to Virgil, Grafenhan (as above), and V. Burkas, De Tiberii Claudii Donati in Aeneidem commentario (). Theltext will be found emphasis G. Fabricius's edition of Virgil (), ed. by H. George, I. ( Foll.).